短期和长期的结构动态经济学Modern Structural Economic Dynamics in the Short and the Long Run
理查德·阿睿纳,杨扬
摘要(Abstract):
直到20世纪90年代末,结构动态经济理论在所谓的主流经济分析领域是缺失的。文献仅包括经验导向的贡献或是与所谓批判的结构变化理论方法相关的进展。但在20世纪末,主流经济学家改变了这一状况并开始探讨结构动态领域,他们的研究通常基于索洛的经济增长理论。过去的二十年间,主流经济学家实质性地改变了结构变化理论的研究状况。本文首先对这些理论学者的研究进展进行评述,其次将这些进展与所谓替代的或批判的结构动态理论方法进行比较,即帕西内蒂(Luigi Pasinetti)的贡献和“演化”方法,从而对短期和长期的结构动态提供一个更加完整的图景。
关键词(KeyWords): 结构动态;主流结构动态;帕西内蒂;演化方法
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 理查德·阿睿纳,杨扬
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- (1)该文献作者共三人:Kongsamut、Rebelo、Xie,因此简称为KRX。(译者注)
- (2)最近,Jones and Romer(2010)提出了他们所谓的“新卡尔多事实”。