吴垠,王明铠

• 1:西南财经大学经济学院政治经济学研究所
• 2:西南财经大学经济学院

摘要(Abstract)：

新中国成立一百年时将实现中华民族伟大复兴的梦想,城镇化无疑是实现这一中国梦的重要篇章。选择什么样的城镇化道路,将最终决定中国城镇化发展的结果。这条城镇化道路应当而且必然是中国特色的新型城镇化道路。中国特色新型城镇化道路是以中国国情为背景,经过较长时间探索实践形成的一条既考虑中国自然社会历史条件,又借鉴国外城镇化成功经验的现实路径。它既不是完全自然历史形成的,也不是模仿国外某类城镇化道路而形成的固有模式。中国当前的城镇化道路正经历刘易斯转折期的考验,这对发展中国家跨越城镇化的刘易斯转折期的实践而言,既是一个巨大的社会实验观察室,也是一本富含城镇化建设多样性和复杂性的教科书。本文提出中国克服城镇化的刘易斯转折从1.0到5.0版本的城镇化实现形式,并指出中国求解城镇化刘易斯转折期矛盾的方案完全可为其他国家提供借鉴。

关键词(KeyWords)： 中国城镇化;刘易斯转折;城镇化道路;普遍意义

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 2022年度四川省留学人员科技活动项目择优资助重点项目“数字货币创新设计支持进阶版四川美好生活消费与防范化解重大金融风险研究”;; 研究阐释党的十九届六中全会精神国家社会科学基金重大项目“新发展阶段生产发展、生活富裕、生态良好的中国特色文明发展道路研究”(22ZDA108);; 国家社会科学基金“新发展阶段资本规范健康发展的经济法保障研究”(22CFX037);; 西南财经大学金融科技国际联合实验室重点项目“中国城市数字金融指数、数字金融资源配置、数字人民币应用与防风险研究——从整体到成渝地区双城经济圈”(FIC2022C0012);; 四川省金融学会2021年度重点课题的资助

作者(Author): 吴垠,王明铠

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• (1)多数情况下,都市农业、屋顶农业会搞成一种景观工程或政绩工程,它产生不了多大的实际效应。
• (1)所谓移动就业模式,指的是利用互联网移动设备终端打造的灵活就业模式,特别指以移动设备作为就业的关键终端。
• (1)所谓“结构性减速”,袁富华(2012)将其解释为“生产率的减速是由于产业结构服务化这种系统性因素造成的现象”。
• (1)根据《中国统计年鉴2019》提供的数据计算所得,几个主要人口流入省市指北京、上海、广东、浙江、江苏、山东、福建等七个省市。参见:中华人民共和国国民经济和社会发展第十二个五年规划纲要[M].北京:人民出版社,2011:100,105.